Page 123 - Maths Class 06
P. 123

EXAMPLE 1.    Add the following:
                          (a) 80.69 + 25.2 + 38                          (b) 620.5 + 14.62 + 4.89
            SOLUTION :    (a) 25.2 has only one decimal place.
                                                                                                              80.69
                               So, we will add one zero to make it like decimal, i e. ., 25.20.
                                                                                                              25.20
                               38 has no decimal part                                                        + 38.00
                               So, it can be written as 38.00                                                 143.89
                                                                                           620.50

                          (b) 620.5 has one decimal place                                   14.62
                               To make it like decimal, we will add one zero to it.         + 4.89
                                                                                           640.01

            EXAMPLE 2.    Subtract 105.75 from 912.

            SOLUTION :    To make 912 as like decimal, we will add two zeros to it after the decimal.
                                                       912.00

                                                     - 105.75
                                                       806.25


            EXAMPLE 3.    Subtract 3.895 from 75.2.

            SO LU TION :                              75.200
                                                      - 3.895
                                                      71.305


            EXAMPLE 4.    Vishal spent ` 35.75 for comic book and ` 32.60 for story book. Find the to tal amount spent
                          by Vishal.
            SOLUTION :    Cost of comic book = ` 35.75

                          Cost of story book    = ` 32.60                                                   ` 35.75
                          So, Total cost        = ` 35.75 + ` 32.60                                      + ` 32.60

                                                = ` 68.35                                                   ` 68.35
                          Total amount spent by Vishal is ` 68.35.
            EXAMPLE 5.    Kamal travelled 16.52 km by car, 31.46 km by auto rickshaw and walked 1.45 km. Find the
                          total distance covered by him.

            SOLUTION :    Distance travelled by car    = 16.520 km
                                                                                                          16.520 km
                          Distance travelled by auto = 31.460 km
                                                                                                          31.460 km
                                    Distance walked = 1.450 km
                                                                                                         + 1.450 km
                          So,         Total distance = 16.520 km + 31.460 km + 1.450 km
                                                                                                          49.430 km
                                                       = 49.430 km
                          Kamal covered 49.430 km in total.

            EXAMPLE 6.    Ravi purchased 5 kg 400 g rice, 2 kg 20 g sugar and 10 kg 850 g flour (atta). Find the total
                          weight of his purchases.

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