Page 201 - Maths Class 06
P. 201

Step 3. Without dis turb ing the open ing, place the nee dle of
                     com pass at point A on line l and draw an arc, which
                     cuts the line at the point B.
                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                    A                           B
                                                                                                Fig. 14.12
            Step 4. AB is the re quired line seg ment which is equal to
                                                                                      A                          B
                     the length of PQ, i.e.                                                     Fig. 14.13
                                                AB = PQ.

            Con struc tion : Draw a line seg ment whose length is the sum of the lengths of two line seg ments.
            Given : Two line seg ments AB and BC.
                                                                               A              B B                      C
            Construct a line segment, say AC, such that                                         Fig. 14.14
                                                AC = AB + BC.
            Step 1. Draw a line l and mark a point A on it.

                                                                                      l
                                                   A
                                                              Fig. 14.15





            Step 2. Take the com passes and mea sure AB.





                                                                                                     A                 B
                                                                                                           Fig. 14.16





            Step 3. With out dis turb ing the open ing, place its nee dle at
                     A and draw an arc cut ting line l at B.



                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                  A                B
                                                                                              Fig. 14.17




            Step 4. Again ad just the com passes and mea sure the line seg ment BC.






                                                                                                   B                 C
                                                                                                          Fig. 14.18
                                                                                                   201
   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206